LMMMAlower middle market M&A

CA · 4,286 financed acquisitions

$4.7bnCapital deployed

Business acquisitions in California

4,286 businesses in California changed hands with SBA 7(a) acquisition financing since FY2019, carrying $4.7bn of bank debt between them. The median deal was financed with $625,000 over 10 years at 7.94%.

§1

Volume and price

What businesses in California financed by an SBA 7(a) acquisition loan actually cost, and how many of them there were.

Financed acquisitions4,286Disbursed loans, FY2019 to date
Capital deployed$4.7bnGross approval, all years
Median loan$625,000Half above, half below
Interquartile range$314k - $1.4MMiddle half of deals
Median rate7.94%4,286 loans with a recorded rate
Median term10 years4,286 loans with a recorded term

Source: SBA 7(a) FOIA loan-level extract, change-of-ownership approvals, FY2019 onward. Data as of 30 June 2026. n = 4,286 financed acquisitions.

Loan size distribution
Size bandAcquisitionsShare
Under $250k74517.4%
$250k to $500k1,03324.1%
$500k to $1M1,01923.8%
$1M to $2M77118.0%
$2M to $3.5M4219.8%
$3.5M to $5M2004.7%
$5M and above972.3%
All4,286100.0%

The 7(a) programme caps a single loan at $5M, so the top band is a ceiling of the instrument, not of the market. Deals above it are financed conventionally and do not appear in this file at all.

§2

How the paper was structured

Loan terms here are not spread smoothly. They spike at exactly ten years and again at exactly twenty-five, with very little in between. Those two points are the programme's maturity ceilings, and which one applies depends on what secures the loan, so a term running past ten years indicates real property was financed alongside the business.

Term structure
TermWhat it indicatesAcquisitionsShare
Under 10 yearsShorter than the goodwill maximum3638.5%
Exactly 10 yearsThe standard goodwill-only note3,00170.0%
10 to 20 yearsMixed collateral1212.8%
20 years and overReal property financed with the business80118.7%

70.0% of loans here run exactly ten years and 18.7% run twenty years or more. n = 4,286 loans with a recorded term.

§3

What happened next

Two outcomes are visible in the file: approvals that never funded, and funded loans that later charged off. Both are facts about deals, not forecasts.

Approvals cancelled10.1%484 of 4,770 approvals never disbursed
Charged off, FY2019-FY2021 cohort3.06%54 of 1,764 funded loans
Jobs recorded54,044Jobs supported, as reported by the lender at approval
Franchised16.4%Share of acquisitions carrying a franchise name

The charge-off share is cumulative as of 30 June 2026 for loans approved in FY2019-FY2021. Those loans are five to seven years into terms that are usually ten years, so the figure is a floor and the lifetime rate will be higher. It is not comparable to a rate computed over a fully matured cohort, and the site does not publish one for later years for that reason.

§4

By fiscal year

FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26*

* FY2026 is incomplete. The extract closes 30 June 2026, nine months into a fiscal year that ends 30 September, and some FY2026 approvals have not yet disbursed. Do not read the last column as a decline.

§5

Sectors in California

Sectors with enough local volume to report on their own. Each has its own page combining this state with that sector.

California acquisitions by sector
SectorAcquisitionsCapitalMedian loanMedian rateMedian termCancelled
44-45 Retail Trade1,144$1.2bn$630,2507.50%10 years9.5%
72 Accommodation and Food Services868$888M$453,0007.75%10 years11.1%
62 Health Care and Social Assistance429$507M$830,0007.50%10 years7.9%
81 Other Services (except Public Administration)412$435M$540,0008.00%10 years12.0%
54 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services311$336M$695,0008.50%10 years6.6%
23 Construction232$292M$808,8008.50%10 years12.8%
31-33 Manufacturing223$308M$935,0008.00%10 years10.4%
56 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services199$163M$441,5008.50%10 years7.0%
42 Wholesale Trade103$160M$1,000,0008.25%10 years12.0%
48-49 Transportation and Warehousing97$130M$999,9007.75%10 years15.7%
52 Finance and Insurance67$79.8M$730,0007.50%10 years10.7%
53 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing62$62.6M$509,0007.20%10 years10.1%
71 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation53$49.9M$502,7008.30%10 years17.2%
61 Educational Services49$50.0M$645,0008.18%10 years2.0%
§6

Counties in California

Counties with at least 30 financed acquisitions.

California acquisitions by county
CountyAcquisitionsCapitalMedian loanMedian rateMedian termCancelled
Los Angeles1,060$1.1bn$550,0008.00%10 years11.2%
Orange456$448M$540,0008.00%10 years12.1%
San Diego371$395M$557,0008.25%10 years10.4%
Riverside204$221M$695,6008.38%10 years9.7%
Santa Clara199$203M$588,0008.00%10 years7.0%
San Bernardino198$235M$638,7507.75%10 years7.0%
Sacramento186$249M$676,8008.12%10 years7.9%
Alameda179$195M$625,0008.00%10 years9.6%
Contra Costa108$116M$722,5007.25%10 years10.0%
Sonoma107$93.6M$450,0008.00%10 years7.0%
Ventura89$85.5M$564,0007.75%10 years14.4%
Kern88$140M$967,9507.75%20 years2.2%
Fresno84$109M$810,5008.25%10 years9.7%
Placer79$76.3M$685,0007.50%10 years13.2%
San Joaquin67$109M$945,0007.25%16 years6.9%
Monterey66$61.9M$425,0008.00%10 years7.0%
San Luis Obispo66$68.1M$601,0007.62%10 years8.3%
San Francisco65$69.4M$522,3007.50%10 years7.1%
San Mateo55$53.9M$500,0008.50%10 years16.7%
Santa Barbara50$58.1M$500,0007.50%10 years15.3%
Solano48$64.6M$868,0008.75%10 years9.4%
Stanislaus46$54.4M$821,6507.75%10 years16.4%
El Dorado44$49.4M$728,5007.50%10 years8.3%
Tulare35$63.2M$943,4008.00%10 years5.4%
Shasta32$37.3M$600,6007.50%10 years8.6%
Marin32$34.3M$736,5006.75%10 years11.1%
§7

Who lends here

§8

Elsewhere

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The figures above describe businesses in California at the size the 7(a) programme reaches. They describe a market, not your business. FIH advises owners of privately held companies on sale processes, and the first conversation costs nothing and commits you to nothing.

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